Plasticizers in PVC Toys and Childcare Products: What ... - Springer
Jun 17, 2008 · Many soft toys and childcare articles, such as chewy teethers, soft figures, dolls, inflatable toys and pinafores, are made of plasticized polyvinyl chloride (PVC). In the past, usually phthalates were used as plasticizers, typically at concentrations of 20–35% (w/w).
Greenpeace commissioned this report to answer the question - Are there viable alternatives readily available that can be used as substitutes for soft PVC in toys? Our consultant utilized the expertise of polymer scientists to create this review of the available alternative materials.
Plasticizer migration from children's toys, child care articles, art ...
Mar 1, 2020 · Dialkyl phthalates, including diisononyl phthalate (DINP), have been used as plasticizers in children's products made from polyvinyl chloride (PVC), such as teethers and toys. Children may be exposed to phthalates when handling or mouthing PVC products because plasticizers are not covalently bound.
Migration of PVC Additives from Plastic
To produce PVC a plasticizer is needed to ensure that plastic will be soft and flexible. Additives such as DEHP (Di-Ethylhexyl Phthalate), and DINP (Di-Isononyl Phthalate) are used in the production of children’s plastic toys.
What Is The Safest Plastic In Toys? - Plastic Toy Factory
Polyvinylchloride (also known as PVC or vinyl) is the third-largest commodity plastic in the world. Pure PVC is very hard and brittle which makes it unsuitable for most plastic toys. In the past, phthalates have been added to soften PVC.
Should PVC or pthalate be banned in toys, medical & food …
Plasticized PVC is used in a wide range of applications such as medical tubing and bloodbags, footwear, stationery goods, flooring and wall-coverings, electrical cable insulation, clothing and toys. The most common phthalates are di-2-ethyl hexyl phthalate (DEHP, also sometimes called DOP), diisodecyl phthalate (DIDP) and diisononyl phthalate ...
Plasticizers in PVC toys and childcare products: What succeeds the ...
In 1999, the EU banned the use of certain phthalates as plasticizers for toys and childcare products. To check the plasticizers actually used, in the first half of 2007 toys and childcare articles consisting of plasticized PVC were collected at retail by the official control authorities in Germany, Austria and Switzerland.
Plasticizers in PVC Toys and Childcare Products: What Succeeds the ...
Aug 1, 2008 · In 1999, the EU banned the use of certain phthalates as plasticizers for toys and childcare products. To check the plasticizers actually used, in the first half of 2007 toys and childcare...
Many soft toys and childcare articles, such as chewy teethers, soft figures, dolls, inflatable toys and pinafores, are made of plasticized polyvinyl chloride (PVC). In the past, usually phthalates were used as plasticizers, typically at concentrations of 20–35% (w/w).
Survey on plasticizers currently found in PVC toys on the
Apr 16, 2017 · Plasticizers in toys are a recurring source of criticism and concern, as consumers feel they may endanger the health of their children. Most of the information available in literature concerns the presence or absence of certain phthalic acid ester plasticizers.