A Virginia federal district court granted summary judgment to the U.S. Department of Justice on the claims of a Hispanic female DEA agent trainee that she faced disparate treatment due to her color, ...

The policy is said to have a disparate impact on African Americans ... of civil-rights statutes to banning actual discrimination (disparate treatment) unless there is clear language in the ...

In the absence of comparative evidence, if there is other evidence that the action's were motivated by discrimination or there is direct evidence of discriminatory intent, then disparate treatment ...

There are three types of lending discrimination: overt, disparate treatment and disparate impact. Overt discrimination is obvious and intentional — if, for instance, a lender states that people ...

a lender can be held responsible for racially biased lending based on controversial “disparate impact” statistical analysis even if not a single instance of intentional discrimination exists.

including automated decision systems if such use results in adverse impacts or disparate treatment based on characteristics protected under FEHA. Employers may be liable for discrimination ...